Can Architects and Civil Engineers Learn BIM Before Learning AutoCAD?

Understanding CAD vs. BIM Workflows

BIM is a process that creates comprehensive 3D models of buildings and structures to design, build, and manage them. These models include both physical and functional features of the subject under study and make project management easier. 

On the other hand, AutoCAD is a software for Computer-Aided Design (CAD) that is widely used by architects and engineers for drafting and annotation of working drawings. AutoCAD also supports basic 3D modelling, but it cannot leverage AI to develop intelligent workflows.

Now, if you are wondering: is AutoCAD a BIM software? The answer is no. That’s because BIM software are driven by Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning capabilities, which is not the case with AutoCAD. 

Let’s have a look at a comparative table to gauge the difference between AutoCAD and BIM workflows.

5 Essential BIM Software for Architects and Engineers

BIM software are agile and intuitive. You can use them alongside every step of a project, such as designing, construction planning, management, execution, and as-built documentation. So, let’s explore the key BIM software.

1. Revit

Revit is one of the most sought-after BIM software that allows users to build, modify, and visualize 3D building models. It supports multi-disciplinary collaboration and enables architects, structural engineers, and MEP professionals to work within a single, data-rich model. Revit’s parametric modelling capabilities make it a hit among architects seeking to create out-of-the-box designs.

2. BIM360

BIM 360 is a construction management tool that is highly beneficial for civil construction projects. It aids holistic project viewing, documentation, and project management. 

3. Rhino

Rhinoceros (Rhino) is a 3D modeling software recognized for its precision in creating complex and freeform geometries. Alongside architecture, it is also widely used in industrial design for its futuristic modeling abilities. 

4. ArchiCAD

Developed by Graphisoft, ArchiCAD  is a BIM software curated for architects. It offers features like integrated 2D/3D drafting, visualising, representations, and documentation tools. 

5. Civil 3D

Another gem from the house of Autodesk, Civil 3D is a construction, management, and documentation tool. It is primarily used for designing infrastructure projects like roads, land development, and drainage systems, offering dynamic modeling and analysis tools. 

Can Beginner Software Learners Start Directly with BIM?

If you’re an architecture or civil engineering graduate, you may have used AutoCAD sometime during your academic learning. For such individuals, the grasping curve for BIM is more gradual because they have a grassroots understanding of CAD. 

However, if you have a diploma in architecture, engineering, or allied streams, chances are that you may not have prior knowledge or experience in using AutoCAD. In that case, we suggest you spend some time learning AutoCAD through certified courses by NSDC or similar reliable platforms. 

While BIM learners don't need to be skilled in AutoCAD, familiarity with the software serves as a good base for learning advanced BIM tools. If you don’t want to heavily invest in AutoCAD programs, you can also explore free upskilling videos on YouTube or budget-friendly courses on Udemy or Coursera. 

What is the Best Approach to Learning BIM?

Presently, AutoCAD and BIM are widely used software across the AEC fraternity. This is why it is important to have a preliminary understanding of both. But once you are past getting your scoop on AutoCAD, transitioning to BIM can be a smart move. Now, if you're wondering what the best way to learn BIM is, here is a structured plan you can consider:

1. Understand the Basics First

Before jumping into software, learn what BIM truly means. Try to wrap your head around the concept before jumping into the technical aspects.

2. Sign up for a Program

Enroll in certified courses offered by accredited platforms or universities. While you can consider offline programs, online courses on platforms like Novatr, LinkedIn Learning, and Autodesk University can offer a better learning experience.

3. Participate in Events

Be a part of BIM communities by attending conferences and talks on the subject matter. Understand the scope of work, job roles, and the future of work in the BIM market.

Top 6 Courses to Kickstart Your BIM Journey

Now, let’s dig deeper into the real question: how to learn BIM? Well, the answer lies in signing up for a course that teaches you beyond AutoCAD BIM software. So, here is a list of the most sought-after BIM training programs that you can consider for upskilling:

1. BIM Professional Course for Architects

• Duration: 7 months
• Fee: INR 1,95,000
• Certification: Yes

This course is curated specifically for architectural professionals who want to venture into a new realm of design practice. Its curriculum includes advanced Revit modeling, parametric design, interdisciplinary coordination, and documentation workflows. It also emphasizes spatial planning, design development using data-driven models, and integration with structural and MEP elements. Further, students also learn through case studies and live sessions for revision and practice.

2. BIM Professional Course for MEP Engineers

• Duration: 7 months
• Fee: INR 1,95,000
• Certification: Yes

This program caters to Mechanical, Electrical, and Plumbing (MEP) engineers seeking a deep dive into BIM for building services. The course offers in-depth training in creating and managing MEP models using Revit MEP, with a focus on accurate system routing, clash detection, and coordinated documentation. Its key learning areas include HVAC system design, electrical circuiting, plumbing, and energy analysis using BIM-integrated tools. 

3. BIM Professional Course for Civil Engineers

• Duration: 7 months
• Fee: INR 1,95,000
• Certification: Yes

Geared toward civil engineers, this program covers BIM software and techniques used in infrastructure planning, structural modeling, site grading, and quantity takeoffs. Students learn to use BIM platforms like Revit, Navisworks, and Civil 3D in the context of civil works. This includes terrain modeling, road layouts, stormwater systems, and retaining walls. Additionally, learners also get an opportunity to work on capstone projects and hone their skills.

4. BIM-Ready+ by TechnoStruct Academy

• Duration: 10 months
• Fee: INR 1,70,000
• Certification: Yes

With 9 modules in place, this program offers a unique hands-on learning experience to its participants. The course offers a consolidated understanding of BIM software, design development, structures, MEP, cloud collaboration, 4D & 5D BIM, facility management, and advanced BIM processes. 

5. Professional Revit & BIM Certification Program by Kaarwan

• Duration: 4 months
• Fee: N/A
• Certification: Yes

Whether you are a fresher architect/ civil engineer, an intermediate professional, or an industry leader looking to upskill, this program is for you! With practicality at its core, participants in this program learn key concepts like energy analysis, estimation & BOQs, cloud-based BIM workflows, along with essential tools and tips. 

6. BIM in AEC Industry using Revit by Skill-Lync

• Duration: 2 months
• Fee: N/A
• Certification: Yes

This program is designed for AEC professionals who wish to master BIM for professional practice. The course curriculum covers architectural modelling, documentation, layouts, model-based estimation, Revit structures, MEP & construction modelling, Revit families, and API Dynamo.